Nuclear Power Remains a Good Energy Option
Though many Americans are probably doubtful when it comes to nuclear power after what happened in Japan, there are still many benefits of nuclear that simply cannot be ignored. When stacked against coal burning plants or new “green” options like wind and solar, nuclear power plants are hard to beat.
If we shut down nuclear power plants, they would have to be replaced by fossil fuel plants that emit large amounts of carbon dioxide. This is already taking place in Germany, where seven nuclear plants have already been shut down for “evaluation” after the events in Japan. As a result, coal will fill the gap until the nuclear plants are put back on line.
Hopefully, the United States will not be scared into following in Germany’s footsteps. Turning away from nuclear power would be a shame, because doing so would only result in a higher use of fossil fuels as a means of electricity production. Options like wind and solar power simply cannot replace nuclear due to their inefficiency and huge land requirements. For example, one nuclear reactor generates as much power as many acres of wind turbines, and does so efficiently, not depending on if the wind is blowing.
What many forget is that the nuclear plants in Japan survived the huge 9.0 magnitude earthquake, one stronger than they were designed for, without many ill effects. The problem was caused by the fact that the tsunami took out the electrical grid, causing the pumps for the cooling system to lose power. Because the water wasn’t being circulated, it quickly overheated and boiled off. Also remember that the Fukushima reactors were built in the late 1960s and are thus more than 40 years old. Like everything else, reactor design has improved since then, especially when it comes to safety.
All energy sources have their drawbacks, and nuclear power is no exception. However, when compared to other types of power plants, nuclear plants have a lot of good attributes. For example, plants that burn coal and other fossil fuels are big polluters when compared to nuclear, and alternative energy options like wind and solar simply aren’t efficient enough to rely on, and take up much more space.
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